Wales | 2020

• Wales had levels of arts and cultural engagement before COVID than were in line with the UK average, but levels dropped further in Wales since March 2020 than overall (esp. for heritage), although creative activities dropped less (and reading for pleasure rose slightly more).
• As of the beginning of November, COVID appears to have had a similar impact in Wales in terms of time and money available to people. A lot more people faced local lockdowns, but similar proportions were shielding.
• Fewer Welsh are ready to start attending in person than the UK average.

• Slightly fewer Welsh saw financial drops than across the UK as a whole: there was a slightly higher proportion who had ‘about the same’ amount of money as before COVID.
• Similar proportions of Welsh had more time.
• Welsh were a lot more likely to have faced a local lockdown, but with a similar proportion shielding.
• A lower percentage lived in households with children.

• 21% of Welsh had attended any arts/heritage since Mar 2020, below the overall UK average of 34%: 63 cf. to an index of 100.
• It was notably lower than Northern Ireland and Scotland, (indices of 89% and 73%).
• In the 12 months before, it was 84%, in line with the UK average.
• Attendance by Welsh dropped further than overall, compared to pre-March 2020 level, especially for heritage. (NB: this is comparing 9 and 12 month periods)

Comparing creative activities before and after March 2020, four things stand out:

• Almost all activities were done by fewer people
• Welsh read for pleasure at just under average levels before, but increased over average after March
• More Welsh visited libraries before March, but that proportion decreased more than elsewhere after March
• Overall, the activity levels of Welsh have reduced less than those for the UK overall.

For other activities:

• Most were done (slightly) less in Wales before March 2020
• But most had fallen less in Wales than elsewhere since March 2020
• The overall ranking of activities is very similar between Wales the whole of the UK (although more elsewhere do ‘played a musical instrument’)

• 30% of Welsh watched a performance/ event online since March 2020; 4% had taken part in an online activity.
• These were below the overall UK averages of 33% and 9%: 91 and 47 cf. an index of 100.
• In the previous 12 months 44% (cf. 45% for the UK overall) had watched anything (an index of 97), so most of the lockdown difference is specific to this period, not existing levels.

The proportion of Welsh who had paid for digital content by the following means were:

• 12% — Bought a ticket/fixed price
• 13% — Donated/ pay what you like
• 8% — Part of paid membership

These were below the overall UK averages of 17%, 19%, 11%: 71, 69 and 72 cf. to an index of 100.

• The % who are currently ‘in play’ (i.e. who have booked, or are interested in booking) for ANY art and heritage activity of those listed (see next page) is c. 9% lower in Wales than the overall average.

The % ‘in play’ for each artform (i.e. who have booked, or are interested in booking) is also c. 5- 7% below the overall average. Exceptions are:

• Performing arts performance [-4%]
• Children/family arts event including pantomime [-4%]
• Film at a cinema or other venue [-8%]